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Investing for Retirement

Keeping tabs on your portfolio

Make sure you're looking at more than just performance: Skewed asset allocation, rising fees and management changes are all important

Katie Rushkewicz 11 November, 2009 | 11:34AM Holly Cook
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Checking your portfolio can be a harrowing or exuberant experience, depending on the market environment. The market rally this year has likely made it easier to look at your statements without cringing. You might be satisfied to see that your portfolio has made back some ground after last year's losses and leave it at that. However, recent performance isn't all that matters. It's important to take a closer look at your portfolio at least annually to make sure it's in good shape. Below are some questions to consider when assessing your portfolio.

Is your asset allocation out of whack?
 The market fluctuations during the past year may have dramatically shifted your portfolio's asset mix. As a result, your portfolio might be more conservative or aggressive than you originally intended. Our colleague Christine Benz recently offered advice in another article on how to assess your asset allocation and rebalance your portfolio. As she mentions, inputting your portfolio on Morningstar.co.uk and using the Instant X-Ray tool can be a useful way to track your investments and help you decide if your portfolio is skewed toward certain asset classes (stocks, bonds, or cash), regions, sectors, or stocks.

Morningstar.co.uk members can set up e-mail alerts to monitor big portfolio shifts. If you're not yet a member simply create your free account on our Membership page (Hemscott users can register using their Hemscott login details). Once you have created and saved a portfolio using Portfolio Manager (make sure you have entered accurate share quantities and price data for all holdings), click on Alerts in the grey bar at the top of the screen and you can then create alerts to track if your portfolio's asset allocation fall outside specified ranges. For example, you might want to be alerted if your portfolio's bond stake falls below 40% or if its cash stake rises above 15%.

Are you paying more?
 As we have discussed in previous articles, some funds are facing rising expense ratios after seeing assets dwindle during the market downturn. An expense ratio that has risen just a couple of basis points might not be too concerning, but if several of your funds have seen substantial increases in price, it can really add up. It is worth keeping an eye on these expense ratios and taking the time to dig into individual funds to determine if any of them are pricier than they should be.

Did any of your funds change managers?
 If you regularly read our Analyst Reports or news stories on Morningstar.co.uk, you might find out about a manager change soon after it has happened. However, it's a good idea to occasionally go through your portfolio on a fund-by-fund basis to see if management has been consistent. Pull up each fund on Morningstar.co.uk, click on the Management tab, and look at the start dates for each manager. If you notice that a fund has a new manager since you last checked, it's a good idea to take a closer look. (Our colleague David Kathman discusses manager changes in this Morningstar.com article). A new management team can bring a different strategy to the fund, which might not fit your needs, so you need to know if a fund now plays a different role in your portfolio and find an alternative if necessary.

How has long-term performance been?
 Don't be short-sighted when it comes to performance. Many of the worst-performing stock funds during the downturn have made up the most ground in 2009. If you had sold all of your struggling stock funds in late 2008, you would have missed out on the big gains many funds have experienced this year. At the same time, some conservative funds that held up well last year have been slow to rebound, but that's no reason to avoid them. Take a look at how your funds have done in different market environments before rushing to judgment. The Charts feature on Morningstar.co.uk is especially useful for this purpose, as described in this article. And remember Jason Zweig's advice, which he shared in this interview with Morningstar's Christine Benz: "You're not diversified unless you own something that hurts to own."

The information contained within is for educational and informational purposes ONLY. It is not intended nor should it be considered an invitation or inducement to buy or sell a security or securities noted within nor should it be viewed as a communication intended to persuade or incite you to buy or sell security or securities noted within. Any commentary provided is the opinion of the author and should not be considered a personalised recommendation. The information contained within should not be a person's sole basis for making an investment decision. Please contact your financial professional before making an investment decision.

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Katie Rushkewicz  Guest Author

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